How to Secure Your Splunk for SOC 2

Learn how to effectively secure your Splunk for SOC 2 compliance. Follow our expert tips to safeguard data and meet audit requirements.

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Reviewed by Jeff Harms

Director, Advisory Services at OCD tech

Updated June, 19

Guide

How to Secure Your Splunk for SOC 2

 

How to Secure Your Splunk for SOC 2 Compliance (and Get the SOC 2 Badge/Seal)

 

To make your Splunk environment SOC 2 compliant and ready for the SOC 2 badge/seal, you need to tightly secure your system and prove it operates that way every day. SOC 2 is a framework that checks how well you protect data and systems, based on five Trust Service Criteria: security, availability, processing integrity, confidentiality, and privacy. Companies often rely on Splunk for critical logging and monitoring, so auditors look very closely at how Splunk is managed.

The Key Steps to Secure Splunk for SOC 2:

  • Access Controls: Make sure only the right people have access to Splunk, and only the permissions they need.
    • Enforce Strong Passwords and require them to be changed regularly.
    • Set up Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)—this means users only get access to the data and functions they need to do their job.
    • Enable Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) for all users; this is often required for SOC 2.
  • Secure Configuration: The way you set up Splunk matters.
    • Disable or restrict any default admin accounts.
    • Run Splunk on secure servers—update the operating system, firewall, and network as needed.
    • Change default ports if possible, and only expose Splunk to the networks you trust.
  • Data Protection: Protect data in transit (as it moves between systems) and at rest (when it's stored).
    • Enable encryption in transit—use TLS/SSL so data moving to and from Splunk is unreadable if intercepted.
    • Turn on encryption at rest for your Splunk indexers and storage, so even if data is stolen, it can’t be read.
  • Change Management and Logging: Show auditors you have control over what changes happen.
    • Document and approve all changes to Splunk configuration and permissions.
    • Log all user activity and system changes. Enable Splunk’s audit logs and send them to an external location (not just inside Splunk).
  • Monitoring and Incident Response:
    • Set up alerts for suspicious activity (like failed logins or unauthorized configuration changes).
    • Create a written incident response plan; show you can detect and handle security events involving Splunk data.
  • Regular Reviews and Assessments:
    • Do frequent access and permission reviews, especially before your audit.
    • Scan for vulnerabilities and address any findings before the auditor checks your environment.

Most Important SOC 2 Audit Requirements for Splunk:

  • Evidence: You must document everything—access lists, configs, review logs, tickets for changes. Auditors can only verify what you show.
  • Continuous Controls: Not one-time! Auditors look for proof your controls work all year, not just at audit time.
  • Incident Tracking: Have logs, alerts, and a ticketing process to prove you look for threats and fix them.

How to Get How to Secure Your Splunk for SOC 2 Badge/Seal:

  • Prep: Assess your Splunk environment using the checklist above.
  • Remediate: Fix any gaps early—don’t wait for the audit.
  • Documentation: Collect thorough evidence that your controls work as described.
  • Readiness Assessment: Consider working with OCD Tech, who offer specialized SOC 2 readiness assessments and consulting for Splunk and similar environments. They can guide you through mock audits and gap analysis.
  • Engage an Auditor: Hire a certified CPA firm (often recommended through partners like OCD Tech) who will independently test and certify your controls.
  • Badge/Seal: Once your environment passes, your auditor issues the SOC 2 report and badge/seal—showcasing your data security to customers and regulators.

Summary: SOC 2 for Splunk is about locking down access, monitoring closely, and proving your processes work every day. Audit success depends on showing effective controls in real life, backed by documentation. Expert allies like OCD Tech can simplify the path, offering assessments, consulting, and readiness support tailored for Splunk SOC 2 compliance.

Achieve SOC 2 on Splunk—Fast & Secure

Don’t let security gaps slow you down. Partner with OCD Tech’s seasoned cybersecurity experts to tailor a robust, framework-aligned protection plan for your Splunk. From uncovering hidden vulnerabilities to mapping controls against SOC 2, we’ll streamline your path to certification—and fortify your reputation.

What is...

What is SOC 2? SOC 2 outlines compliance standards for secure data management. What is Splunk? Splunk analyzes machine-generated data for security and insights.

What is Splunk

 

What is Splunk? Key Insights for Security and Compliance

 

Splunk is a leading platform for collecting, indexing, and analyzing machine-generated data from various IT systems. Its popularity in security operations centers (SOCs) stems from its powerful capabilities to correlate security events, monitor systems, and detect threats in real-time. When approaching SOC 2 compliance, understanding Splunk’s architecture, data handling, and integration points is essential. Splunk’s features include:

  • Centralized log management for diverse sources.
  • Advanced search and analytics powered by the Splunk Processing Language (SPL).
  • Automated alerting and incident response workflows.
  • Comprehensive dashboards and visualizations for security monitoring.
  • Integration with security and compliance tools to support audit requirements.

What is SOC 2

 

What is SOC 2?

 

SOC 2 (System and Organization Controls 2) is a key cybersecurity compliance framework for organizations that handle customer data in the cloud. Developed by the AICPA, it focuses on secure data management by evaluating systems against five Trust Services Criteria:

  • Security: Ensures data is protected against unauthorized access and breaches.
  • Availability: Confirms systems are operational and accessible as agreed.
  • Processing Integrity: Guarantees data processing is accurate and reliable.
  • Confidentiality: Safeguards sensitive business information from exposure.
  • Privacy: Protects personal data as required by privacy regulations.

Organizations like those using Splunk must demonstrate robust controls to achieve SOC 2 attestation, building client trust and reducing security risks.

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Frequently asked questions

What services does OCD Tech provide?

OCD Tech offers a comprehensive suite of cybersecurity and IT assurance services, including SOC 2/3 and SOC for Cybersecurity reporting, IT vulnerability and penetration testing, privileged access management, social engineering assessments, virtual CISO (vCISO) support, IT general controls audits, WISP development, and compliance assistance for frameworks like CMMC, DFARS, and FTC Safeguards.

Which industries does OCD Tech serve?

OCD Tech specializes in serving highly regulated sectors such as financial services, government, higher education, auto dealerships, enterprise organizations, and not-for-profits throughout New England.

How long does an IT security assessment take?

Typically, OCD Tech’s on-site work spans 1–2 days, depending on complexity and number of sites, followed by 1–2 weeks of analysis and reporting to deliver clear, actionable recommendations.

Why should I get SOC 2 compliant?

SOC 2 reporting demonstrates to clients and prospects that an organization follows best-in-class controls over security, availability, processing integrity, confidentiality, and privacy—boosting trust, meeting RFP/due diligence requirements, and helping secure contracts. OCD Tech helps organizations achieve and maintain this compliance.

Can OCD Tech help me with federal cybersecurity regulations?

Yes—OCD Tech provides guidance for compliance with DFARS (NIST 800‑171), CMMC (Levels 1–3), and FTC Safeguards, ensuring organizations meet specific government or industry-based cybersecurity mandates.

What is a virtual CISO (vCISO), and do I need one?

A virtual CISO delivers strategic, executive-level cybersecurity leadership as a service. OCD Tech’s vCISO service is ideal for organizations lacking a full-time CISO and helps build programs, define policy, oversee risk, and guide security maturity.

Does OCD Tech offer ongoing security training or audits for staff?

Absolutely. OCD Tech provides tailored internal IT Audit training and security awareness sessions, plus annual reviews of Written Information Security Programs (WISP), such as Massachusetts 201 CMR 17 and other state or industry-specific controls.

Audit. Security. Assurance.

IT Audit | Cybersecurity | IT Assurance | IT Security Consultants – OCD Tech is a technology consulting firm serving the IT security and consulting needs of businesses in Boston (MA), Braintree (MA) and across New England. We primarily serve Fortune 500 companies including auto dealers, financial institutions, higher education, government contractors, and not-for-profit organizations with SOC 2 reporting, CMMC readiness, IT Security Audits, Penetration Testing and Vulnerability Assessments. We also provide dark web monitoring, DFARS compliance, and IT general controls review.

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